Implementasi Fuzzy Sugeno Berbasis IoT untuk Peringatan Kualitas Air Akuarium Ikan Mas Koki
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.47065/bulletincsr.v5i4.627Keywords:
Arduino; Blynk; Fuzzy; Goldfish; Water QualityAbstract
The manual monitoring of aquarium water quality is often ineffective due to time constraints and the potential delays in detecting critical parameter changes that can threaten fish health. This research develops a real-time water quality monitoring system for goldfish aquariums based on the Internet of Things (IoT) using the Sugeno fuzzy logic method. The system utilizes an Arduino Uno R4 WiFi microcontroller to process data from turbidity, Total Dissolved Solids (TDS), and water temperature sensors. The Sugeno fuzzy method is chosen for its ability to produce precise numerical outputs based on fuzzy rules. To assess water quality, the sensor data undergoes fuzzification, rule evaluation, implication/aggregation function application, and defuzzification stages. The measurement results are then processed in real-time and sent via WiFi connection to the Blynk application, which serves as a monitoring medium and sender of warning notifications to users when water quality falls outside safe limits, while information is also displayed on the OLED screen of the system. Water quality assessment is classified based on fuzzy output values into several condition categories: 0-20 (Very Good), 21-40 (Good), 41-60 (Fair), 61-80 (Poor), 81-100 (Very Poor). Based on the test results, the system has been proven to effectively detect and classify water quality conditions with high accuracy, as well as provide effective warning notifications. This system is expected to assist aquarium owners in maintaining optimal environmental conditions for the health of goldfish in an automatic, sustainable, and efficient manner.
Downloads
References
P. A. Rosyady and M. A. Agustian, “Sistem Monitoring dan Kontrol Keasaman Larutan dan Suhu Air pada Kolam Ikan Mas Koki dengan Smartphone Berbasis IoT,” Techné?: Jurnal Ilmiah Elektroteknika, vol. 21, no. 2, pp. 169–188, 2022, doi: 10.31358/techne.v21i2.317.
B. M. Rusdi and Z. A. I. Supardi, “RANCANG BANGUN ALAT MONITORING pH, SUHU DAN ZAT TERLARUT PADA AIR AKUARIUM IKAN MAS KOKI BERBASIS IOT DENGAN NODEMCU ESP32,” Jurnal Inovasi Fisika Indonesia (IFI), vol. Volume 12, pp. 77–86, 2023.
T. H. Rochadiani, H. Santoso, W. Widjaja, U. D. N. Ariqoh, R. A. S. Rahayu, and Y. Natasya, “Rancang Bangun Sistem Iot Untuk Peternakan Ikan Hias Koki Dan Molly,” Jurnal Teknik Informasi dan Komputer (Tekinkom), vol. 5, no. 2, p. 210, 2022, doi: 10.37600/tekinkom.v5i2.660.
M. Basri and J. A. Surbakti, “Rancang Bangun Akuarium Portable Menggunakan Teknologi Internet Of Things Untuk Budidaya Ikan Hias,” Jurnal Teori dan Aplikasi Fisika, vol. 11, no. 01, pp. 47–54, 2023, doi: 10.23960/jtaf.v10i2.3146.
U. F. S. Sitorus Pane and I. A. Andriyani, “Sistem Pendeteksi Kualitas Air Pada Budidaya Ikan Air Tawar Berbasis Internet Of Things (IoT),” J-SISKO TECH (Jurnal Teknologi Sistem Informasi dan Sistem Komputer TGD), vol. 7, no. 1, p. 84, 2024, doi: 10.53513/jsk.v7i1.9562.
K. S. Bu’u, N. Nachrowie, and E. Sonalitha, “Monitoring Kualitas Air pada Aquarium Berbasis Internet of Things (IoT),” Blend Sains Jurnal Teknik, vol. 2, no. 2, pp. 184–190, 2023, doi: 10.56211/blendsains.v2i2.321.
M. Wicaksono, B. Fatkhurrozi, and H. Teguh Setiawan, “Sistem Monitoring Jarak Jauh Pada Peternakan Kandang Ayam Petelur Terintegrasi Telegram,” Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin, vol. 3, no. 2, pp. 419–436, 2024.
P. Ihwal Wiralaksana, W. Setyo Pambudi, and I. Masfufiah, “BEES: Bulletin of Electrical and Electronics Engineering Sistem Kendali Dan Monitoring Penyiram Tanaman Cabai Menggunakan Metode Fuzzy Dengan Aplikasi Telegram,” Media Online), vol. 4, no. 1, pp. 1–7, 2023.
A. Ridho’i, K. Setyadjit, and B. E. Yordan, “Sistem Monitoring Suhu Dan Kelembaban Pada Budidaya,” Jurnal FORTECH, vol. 4, no. 1, pp. 20–26, 2023.
M. R. Satriawan, G. Priyandoko, and S. Setiawidayat, “Monitoring pH Dan Suhu Air Pada Budidaya Ikan Mas Koki Berbasis IoT,” Jambura Journal of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, vol. 5, no. 1, pp. 12–17, 2023, doi: 10.37905/jjeee.v5i1.16083.
S. Bella, “Implementasi Smart Akuarium Berbasis Internet of Things (IoT) Pada Salma Akuarium Ikan Hias,” JTIK (Jurnal Teknik Informatika Kaputama), vol. 7, no. 2, pp. 322–330, 2023, doi: 10.59697/jtik.v7i2.127.
Siti Ma’shumah, Ellys Kumala Pramarthaningthyas, and Fathur Rohman, “Sistem Monitoring Pemberian Pakan Ikan Di Aquarium Ikan Hias Menggunakan Aplikasi Blynk Dengan Memanfaatkan Teknologi Iot,” Uranus?: Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Elektro, Sains dan Informatika, vol. 2, no. 3, pp. 13–26, 2024, doi: 10.61132/uranus.v2i3.194.
A. R. Duta, E. Nasrullah, and S. R. Sulistiyanti, “Pengendalian Kualitas Air Pada Akuarium Ikan Hias Mas Koki Menggunakan Metode Fuzzy Logic Berbasis IoT (Internet of Things ),” vol. 13, no. 1, pp. 501–513, 2025.
E. M. Indrawati, B. Suprianto, and U. T. Kartika, “Pemberi Pakan Ikan Otomatis berbasis IoT dengan FLC Berdasarkan Kualitas Air ( Suhu , PH , Kekeruhan ),” vol. 13, no. 3, pp. 383–394, 2024.
A. W. Al-Mutairi and K. M. Al-Aubidy, “IoT-Based Smart Monitoring and Management System for Fish Farming,” Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics, vol. 12, no. 3, pp. 1435–1446, 2023, doi: 10.11591/eei.v12i3.3365.
M. A. Kharim, T. Andrasto, A. F. Suni, and K. Fathoni, “Sistem Kontrol dan Monitoring Kualitas Air Reverse Osmosis ( RO ) Menggunakan Fuzzy Logic Metode Sugeno Berbasis Internet of Things,” vol. 5, pp. 124–148, 2025.
A. Baiki, I. Lutfi, and P. Risma, “Implementasi Sistem Kendali Pompa Otomatis Menggunakan Fuzzy Logic Sugeno Pada Panyiraman Tanaman Bawang Merah di Kelompok Wanita Tani Kemuning,” Jurnal Teliska, vol. 18, no. I, pp. 39–47, 2025, doi: 10.5281/zenodo.15052688.
A. Suryadi and A. Romansyah, “Analisis Perbandingan Metode Fuzzy Mamdani, Tsukamoto Dan Sugeno Untuk Optimasi Planning Produksi pada Produk Dea-Tea,” Jurnal Esensi Infokom?: Jurnal Esensi Sistem Informasi dan Sistem Komputer, vol. 8, no. 1, pp. 77–84, 2024, doi: 10.55886/infokom.v8i1.865.
B. D. Prasetyo, E. Widodo, and D. Ardiatma, “Sistem Monitoring Kualitas Air Sumur Berbasis Iot Dengan Fuzzy Logic dan Interface Berbasis Web,” vol. 11, no. 1, pp. 5–8, 2025.
D. Ariefianto, A. Sasmito, and A. Wahid, “Pemanfaatan Metode Fuzzy Untuk Budidaya Ikan Tombro Bebrasis Iot (internet of Thing),” JATI (Jurnal Mahasiswa Teknik Informatika), vol. 5, no. 1, pp. 138–145, 2021.
A. S. Putra, S. Budiprayitno, and L. P. Rahayu, “Perancangan Sistem Kontrol pH dan Suhu Air Menggunakan Metode Fuzzy dan Terintregasi dengan Internet of Things (IoT) pada Budidaya Ikan Hias,” Jurnal Teknik ITS, vol. 10, no. 2, pp. 444–449, 2021, doi: 10.12962/j23373539.v10i2.74902.
A. Maulana and N. Ratama, “Sistem Monitoring dan Controlling Tingkat Kekeruhan Air pada Aquarium Menggunakan Metode Fuzzy Berbasis Arduino Uno,” JORAPI?: Journal of Research and Publication Innovation, vol. 1, no. 2, pp. 167–171, 2023.
Bila bermanfaat silahkan share artikel ini
Berikan Komentar Anda terhadap artikel Implementasi Fuzzy Sugeno Berbasis IoT untuk Peringatan Kualitas Air Akuarium Ikan Mas Koki
ARTICLE HISTORY
How to Cite
Issue
Section
Copyright (c) 2025 Muhammad Taufikur Rahman, Febi Yanto, Elin Haerani
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (Refer to The Effect of Open Access).
